debian cooking

One day, I decided to install debian... 

1) Download iso: debian-live-8.4.0-i386-xfce-desktop.iso from https://www.debian.org/CD/live/

2) write to flash: 

$dd if=./debian-live-8.4.0-i386-xfce-desktop.iso of=/dev/sdb

3) install...

4) configure sources.list

$ su

# nano /etc/apt/sources.list

comment all "cdrom" lines, cause I have not cdrom=) and paste next:

deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free
deb-src http://httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free

deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie-updates main contrib non-free

deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free

save and exit

#apt-get update

#apt-get upgrade

5) configure sudo:

# nano /etc/sudoers

add line:

user  ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL

save and exit

6) install i3

$sudo apt-get install i3 i3status i3lock dmenu 

7) install wicd network manager

$sudo apt-get install wicd

$sudo /etc/init.d/wicd start

to run:

$wicd-client

to make alias add next line in ~/.bashrc:

alias wifi='wicd-client'

8) sound:

 alias sound='alsamixer'

9) screenlock

$cd /usr/local/bin

$touch i3exit

$nano i3exit

paste:

#!/bin/sh
lock() {
    i3lock
}

case "$1" in
    lock)
        lock
        ;;
    logout)
        i3-msg exit
        ;;
    suspend)
        lock && systemctl suspend
        ;;
    hibernate)
        lock && systemctl hibernate
        ;;
    reboot)
        systemctl reboot
        ;;
    shutdown)
        systemctl poweroff
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {lock|logout|suspend|hibernate|reboot|shutdown}"
        exit 2
esac

exit 0

save and exit

10) automounting

$sudo mkdir /media/c

$sudo mkdir /media/d

$sudo nano /etc/fstab

# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
/dev/sda1       /media/c        ntfs    umask=0,user,locale=ru_RU.UTF-8 0       0
/dev/sda4       /media/d        ntfs    umask=0,user,locale=ru_RU.UTF-8 0       0

11) java installing
add to /etc/apt/sources.list
 "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian jessie-backports main"
# apt-get update
# apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk